Starmer-Macron Meeting

The recent visit by President Macron has resulted in several agreements between France and the UK, the usefulness of which will only become clear in the longer term. One of these is the ‘one in one out’ agreement concerning the exchange of illegal migrants between the UK and France. At first sight the scale of this deal seems very modest indeed, and the fact that it seeks to address a problem that looms so large in the UK only serves to emphasize its very limited scale. But presumably it could be expanded if it works.

 And if it does work, it will perhaps vindicate Macron’s comment about Brexit, made during his visit. He said (I paraphrase) that Brexit was sold to the British public on a false claim; the claim that Brexit would give the UK more control of its own borders and, by implication, enable it to keep more people out of the country. But, Macron argued, the truth is that Brexit has in fact made the UK less able to control its borders, because border control depends on co-operation with neighbouring states (obvious when you think about it), and that co-operation was disrupted by Brexit. And that explains the increase in illegal entries since 2020. Probably Macron is right. But why did he say it? His remark seems to have been addressed to the British public, and Macron must know that he would annoy a lot of people and provoke a backlash from certain quarters. Lecturing us on our bad decisions doesn’t seem a good way to win friends and influence people this side of the channel.

One possible explanation for Macron’s remarks is that he is weak at home (having lost control of the national assembly), and he feels he needs to compensate by high-profile initiatives in foreign policy. He has two years of his second term to go, so he may also be thinking in terms of his legacy. And anyway there has always been a tension in the relationship between France and the UK, with partnership and rivalry closely intertwined. Something that annoys the British might amuse the French.  So perhaps his remarks were ultimately aimed at his own people. Overall the French are less preoccupied with illegal migrants than the British, but local opinion along the French north coast is nonetheless somewhat inflamed on the issue. The mayor of Calais was not impressed by the Macron-Starmer deal. There is a danger that it is already suffering an image problem

In the longer run, the practical effectiveness of the agreement is of enormous political importance. If a narrative can be established that closer co-operation with our neighbours does in fact improve our control of our borders, this will further discredit Brexit. For this reason, I guess, rejoiners should want it to work, and to be seen to work. And for the same reason, brexiters presumably want it to fail, and to be seen to fail. Brexiters need to establish a counter-narrative that co-operation with Europe solves nothing and compromises our sovereignty, and that European leaders are strutting popinjays who cannot be trusted and wish us ill. Farage and Philp have already started work on this. For them, this agreement needs to be discredited.  Macron’s lecturing is irritating, but it will be forgotten- or possibly vindicated. What brexiters really need is for the agreement to go badly wrong, or to seem to go badly wrong. Pro-Brexit media will buzz round it like flies on a cowpat over coming months, looking for anything that feeds their agenda. Starmer needs to talk up the agreement for all he’s worth, but tread carefully in implementing it. 

David Steel Remembers

50 years ago this week the UK voted to enter the European Community (Now the EU) in a national referendum. The vote was 2:1 in favour. The Conservative party was largely in favour, with some dissenters. Labour was moving toward Europe, but retained a substantial number of vocal anti-marketeers (as they were known). The Liberals were almost entirely pro-Europe and had been for many years. A leading liberal politician of the time, David (now Lord) Steel, who took a prominent part in the referendum campaign, talks about the referendum and reflects on the UK’s relationship with Europe then, and since. This video is put out by the European Movement and its worth a watch.

UK/EU Conference

The outcomes of yesterday’s UK/EU conference clearly represent a major move in the right direction. It’s the first time since 2016 that the negotiation process between the UK and the EU has amounted to anything more than hostilities, or (more recently) damage limitation.

Best for Britain’s summary of yesterday’s results is as follows (I quote)

“Easier travel: British holidaymakers will be able to skip queues at border control using EU eGates (and bring their pets on holiday with them).

Youth opportunities: A new youth mobility scheme and re-entry to student exchange programme Erasmus+ is on the horizon.

Cheaper food: Red tape is being cut, keeping food standards high, helping lower food prices and reducing waste.

Working in Europe: Progress is being made on recognising professional qualifications and supporting artists and business travellers.

A Security and Defence Partnership: Support for Ukraine, access to the EU’s €150 billion defence fund, and deeper cooperation on crime and pandemic preparedness.

Lower bills: Energy market cooperation that could cut household costs.”

Best for Britain’s tone is optimistic, and rightly so; we need enthusiasm now to keep the momentum carrying us forward to a more complete reconnection with Europe. And we must not allow ourselves to be unnerved by the ferocity of the Tories and Reform in their denunciations. Reform have already threatened to reverse everything that has been achieved, just as soon as they can. The Tories will doubtless threaten the same. It is hardly surprising that the EU regards the UK with considerable caution, with those voices dominating our political discourse. And it is clearly crucial that the new agreement be seen to work for the benefit of the British people. The realising of those benefits will expose Reform and the Tories for the wreckers they are.

Supporting the EU-UK Summit

Grassroots for Europe and others are celebrating the EU-

UK Summit on Monday 19th May 2025.

GfE, with Stay European, branches of the European

Movement, and YEM (Young European Movement), plan to

welcome the EU delegation by standing outside Downing

Street, where we understand the EU-UK Summit will take place.

So bring your EU and UK flags, berets, t-shirts, etc. We will be

sending positive, peaceful, supportive, and welcoming

messages, and congratulating both sides for working towards a

closer relationship between the EU and UK. More of this please!

Come and show the flag – even if you can only afford a few

minutes in your lunch hour.

Where: Whitehall near Downing Street

When: Monday 19th May 2025

Time: from 10.am to about 5. pm

Supply and cost of medicines in the UK adversely affected by Brexit: Nuffield Trust

The Nuffield Trust has just published a report on the current state of UK Healthcare after Brexit. This is the latest of a series of reports analysing the implications of Brexit for  the UKs healthcare system since 2021. Unlike previous reports, this one clearly identifies Brexit as the main cause for ongoing medicine shortages in the UK. Their previous reports stated that the problem of shortages affected EU countries a well, so the blame on Brexit was qualified. Now, says the latest report, other countries in G7 have pulled ahead while the UK lags; and Brexit is the culprit

Quote below from their website:

“The elevated and troubling level of medicine shortages we noted in earlier reports in this series is continuing, with no sign of improvement in key indicators. We have previously concluded that this is not primarily due to Brexit, with other EU countries also suffering significant shortages. However, data now confirm the UK to have had the lowest import growth in medicines of any G7 country, driven by a reduction in EU imports. This does illustrate the particular impacts of leaving the EU.”

Dayan M, Lobont C, Hervey T, Fahy N, Flear M, Greer S and Jarman H (2025) Health in the UK  after Brexit: Moving apart or stuck together Nuffield Trust: 59 New Cavendish Street London W1G 7LP

Petition to HM Government: “Apply for the UK to join the European Union as a full member as soon as possible”

On march 24th the House of Commons debated a petition for the UK to rejoin the EU. The petition had upward of 130,000 signatures, but Parliamentary procedure did not allow for a vote at the end of the debate. In the online record I couldn’t find any indication of who attended, only of who contributed; and the contributions came mainly from Labour, Lib Dem, Scottish Nationalist and Plaid Cymru MPs. They were overwhelmingly in favour of the petition. I could only find three clearly anti-rejoin voices, one conservative, one DUP and one TUV (Traditional Unionist Voice). It would be very interesting to know how many conservative MPs actually attended.  Other than those exceptions, reading the transcript frankly felt like a rejoin echo-chamber. The Parliamentary Secretary to the Cabinet Office, Abena Oppong-Asare was present, and at the end she gave the government position, which I guess we know by now. ‘You name it, we have no plans to rejoin it’.  I assume she also fed the sense of the debate back to Starmer. If he didn’t already realise the extent of support for rejoin among Labour MPs, he does now.

https://hansard.parliament.uk/Commons/2025-03-24/debates/843E0908-311C-4791-BB00-997E88C5665B/EuropeanUnionUKMembership

Two Recent Publications

  1. From: UK in a changing Europe

The Brexit Files: From Referendum to Reset – Review.

Five years on from Brexit, the ‘UK in a Changing Europe’ thinktank offers a well-researched and well-presented overview of Brexit, from the pre-referendum period right through to the present attempt at a reset with the EU. I counted 40 contributors, all of whom are senior academics and/or researchers, and each of whom contributes (singly or jointly) a 2-4 page paper on a particular aspect of Brexit. The document is divided into three parts:

  • The Brexit Process
  • the Brexit Impact and Aftermath
  • The Future.

Despite the high-octane expertise on show, the papers are reasonably accessible. They are also enormously informative.

2. From the European Movement

The Future of UK-EU Foreign, Security, and Defence Cooperation: Challenges and Opportunities

https://assets.nationbuilder.com/euromove/pages/22480/attachments/original/1742385572/The_Future_of_UK-EU_Foreign_Security_and_Defence_Cooperation_190325.pdf?1742385572

This is the work of European Movement personnel. In 16 pages and 5 chapters it overviews the EU’s defence machinery and the UK’s role in Europe’s defence, actual and potential. It explores the need and possibilities of deepening UK co-operation with the EU on defence and security, and offers a set of recommendations to advance this agenda.